6 
American Journal of Transportation
American Journal of Transportation  
ajot.com
Texas ports looking to 
deeper channels as energy 
cargos propel rising tonnage
By Paul Scott Abbott, AJOT
(ACTIVITY – continued on 
page 12)
Largely driven by ever-esca-
lating energy industry demands, 
Texas 
seaports, 
including 
a number of the nation’s 
busiest maritime facilities, 
are looking to benefit from 
deeper channels and enhanced 
on-port infrastructure.
Port 
authority 
invest-
ments are being buttressed 
by multibillion-dollar proj-
ects undertaken by the private 
sector, including development 
of the first major new U.S. 
refinery in almost 50 years.
Taking a one-by-one look 
at leading Lone Star State ports, 
starting just west of the Louisi-
ana-Texas line, then heading 
generally southwestward along 
the Gulf of America, toward 
the U.S.-Mexico border, here’s 
what’s going on:
Port of Port Arthur 
Following major berth 
expansions in 2023 and 2024, 
the most recent boost to oper-
ational capacity at the Port of 
Port Arthur comes from the 
5-acre Lot 8 development, 
dedicated last fall, which con-
verted a long-abandoned rail-
yard into a stabilized concrete 
staging area to support han-
dling military, energy, indus-
trial and project cargos. The 
Lot 8 development includes 
relocated underground utili-
ties, as well as improvements 
to drainage, curbing, gutters, 
lighting and sidewalks.
Construction began in 
March on a flyover bridge 
spanning the Canadian Pacific 
Kansas City railyard and 
future U.S. Army Corps 
of Engineers flood protec-
tion system site, to furnish 
a second access point for 
the port and reduce conflict 
between trucks and trains.
Last fall, voters rejected 
a $92 million port bond pro-
posal, but Port of Port Arthur 
officials pledge that car-
go-handling 
improvements 
will continue, albeit it at a 
slower-than-hoped-for pace. 
Meanwhile, deepening of 
the Sabine-Neches Waterway 
channel is being expedited, 
with hopes to bring depth to 
44 feet from the present 40 
feet as far as the ports of Port 
Arthur and Beaumont, with a 
48-foot depth eyed by 2029.
Port of Beaumont 
Up the Sabine-Neches 
Waterway, northwest of Port 
Arthur, the Port of Beaumont 
is relying on $382 million 
in facility revenue bonds in 
development of a state-of-in-
dustry blue ammonia facility, 
in partnership with the Jeffer-
son Energy Companies sub-
sidiary of New York-based 
FTAI Infrastructure Inc., at 
the 51-acre Jefferson Ter-
minal South property. Made 
using natural gas via carbon 
capture 
technology, 
blue 
ammonia offers an alterna-
tive to fossil fuels. A March 
wetlands permit application 
seeks go-ahead for building 
two new docks at the terminal 
to accommodate additional 
blue ammonia exports.
With four new docks 
constructed over the past 
five years, vessel traffic has 
nearly quadrupled at the Port 
of Beaumont, which is con-
tinuing to invest in rail mod-
ernization, dock expansion 
and terminal infrastructure 
enhancements. 
Development of Lot 8 turns an abandoned railyard into a stabilized concrete staging area at the Port of Port Arthur.
EXPERT LOGISTICS 
ON DEMAND
ANYWHERE. ANYTIME. ON TIME. 
1000 Foust Road Brownsville, TX 78521
+1 (956) 831-4592
www.portofbrownsville.com
CONTACT US
(DEEPER – continued on 
page 9)

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